Sometimes, I'm exactly in the mood for the classic simplicity of defining characters entirely by D&D's six attributes, as Knave does. But sometimes, I want the players have have just a little smidge more to fiddle with.
Repeated rounds of Covid have kept the group from meeting for awhile. So, my idle thoughts have strayed into GM solipsism: home brewing finnicky little preference into a perfectly fine system just because you can.
This approach pairs a few ability scores with a short list of broad skills. It is mostly drawn from Microlite20. I think it adds some more nuance to character mechanics without straying from Knave's philosophy of playing the world, not the character sheet.
Attributes & Skills
3 Attributes
STRength
DEXterity
WILl
5 Skills
Awareness
Communication
Coordination
Knowledge
Subterfuge
Expertise: If you roll a natural 20 on a non-combat, skill-based check, you can gain an expertise bonus of +1 in that specific activity (e.g. blacksmithing, pickpocketing, history, etc.). A character can have a number of expertises equal to half their level (minimum of 1). A player can choose to not take a new expertise if they would rather keep an existing one. Expertise never stacks.
The Rule of Specificty: I don't know if this would ever come up, but it seems like a good idea for when you let folks define skills on the fly: If two expertises are ever competing, the more specifically stated one gets the bonus. F'rinstance, if two rivals were competing to brew a new vaccine and one had an expertise in "Science" and the other in "Immunology," the Immunologist gets the bonus.
Base Mechanic
d20 + 1 Attribute + 1 Skill (+ 1 Expertise, if applicable) ≥ Target Number = Success
Combat Checks
Melee attack bonus = STR
Missile attack bonus = DEX
Magic attack bonus = WIL
Item Slots
STR + 10
Character Creation
+1 to one Attribute
+2 to divide among skills (you can stack)
1 Expertise
Advancement
+1 to one Attribute
+2 to divide among skills
Mixing and Matching Attributes & Skills
Several combinations of attributes and skills may apply to the same challenge. In climbing a cliff face, one player might rely on STR + Coordination, but another, who has studied how others have climbed similar surfaces, might use DEX + Knowledge. The referee may adjust target numbers to reflect the aptness of a particular combination.
Some Typical Recipes for 5e Skill Equivalents
Athletics = STR + CoordinationAcrobatics = DEX + Coordination
Sleight of Hand = DEX + Subterfuge
Stealth = DEX + Subterfuge
Arcana = WIL + Knowledge
History = WIL + Knowledge
Investigation = DEX + Awareness
Nature = WIL + Knowledge
Religion = WIL + Knowledge
Animal Handling = WIL + Communication
Insight = WIL + Awareness
Medicine = WIL + Knowledge
Perception = WIL + Awareness (but, of course, there are no Perception checks in Knave!)
Survival = STR + Knowledge
Deception = WIL + Subterfuge
Intimidation = STR + Communication
Performance = WIL + Communication
Persuasion = WIL + Communication
Remembering Microlite20
Back in the day, Microlite20 was the darling of the homebrew scene. Created by Robin V. Stacey from the d20 OGL, it boiled down D&D into a very simple game that made a great springboard for lots of folks to build from. Hundreds of variants sprung forth, including one or two on this blog.
It was also a little undercooked in ways that made it very hard to actually play at the table. But I've long admired it's simple pairing of 3 attributes + 4 skills to model a wide range of character behaviors. This is from Microlite20 Pureset Essence, the first variant of Microlite I saw, and the one linked above.
An addition lots of folks made to the skill list for Microlite20 was "Survival." This is campaign-dependent, but I might add it in.
Must be something in the air. I was just dusting off my Microlite house rules to start a science fantasy campaign. For some reason, whenever sci-fi is involved to any degree (even ridiculously cartoonish sci-fi), I start to think the game I'm running needs skills. (Also, I use your ASE house rules document as the jumping off point!) I guess I haven't played it enough to bump up against the quirks that make it hard to run, but I've read a lot of comments that it's underdeveloped. I like the addition of the expertise trait!
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